One Word Substitution Practice Questions

5 questions per page • Detailed step-by-step solutions

Directions (Q. )

In each of the following questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the one that can substitute the given word or sentence.

Question 6
Easy
A large group of fish swimming together
A Pride
B Flock
C Shoal
D Pack
Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

Step 1: Check collective nouns for aquatic animal groups. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Shoal (or School): a large number of fish swimming together (Correct term). - Flock: a group of birds, sheep, or goats. - Pride: a group of lions forming a social unit. - Pack: a group of wild animals, especially wolves or hunting dogs. Step 3: 'Shoal' is the precise collective term for fish.
Question 7
Moderate
A diplomatic representative of the highest rank sent by one government to another
A Consul
B Ambassador
C Envoy
D Plenipotentiary
Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Step 1: Understand the definition: Highest-ranking accredited resident diplomatic official. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Ambassador: an accredited diplomat sent by a country as its official representative to a foreign country (Correct term). - Consul: an official appointed by a government to live in a foreign city and protect its citizens/trade. - Envoy: a messenger or representative, especially one on a diplomatic mission. - Plenipotentiary: a person invested with full power to act on behalf of a government. Step 3: 'Ambassador' is the exact substitute.
Question 8
Easy
The scientific study of the atmosphere and atmospheric phenomena, especially for forecasting weather
A Seismology
B Astrology
C Geology
D Meteorology
Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

Step 1: Check scientific branch: Study of weather and atmospheric conditions. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Meteorology: the branch of science concerned with the processes and phenomena of the atmosphere, especially for weather forecasting (Correct term). - Astrology: the study of celestial bodies' movements interpreted as having an influence on human affairs. - Geology: the science that deals with the earth's physical structure and substance. - Seismology: the branch of science concerned with earthquakes and related phenomena. Step 3: 'Meteorology' matches the definition.
Question 9
Moderate
An expert judge in matters of taste, fine art, or culinary excellence
A Connoisseur
B Chauvinist
C Dilettante
D Gourmand
Correct Answer: A

Explanation:

Step 1: Analyze the definition: A specialist possessing refined taste and authoritative judgment in the arts or food/wine. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Connoisseur: an expert judge in matters of taste (Correct term). - Chauvinist: a person displaying aggressive or exaggerated patriotism or group loyalty. - Dilettante: a person who cultivates an area of interest without real commitment or deep knowledge (amateur). - Gourmand: a person who enjoys eating, often excessively. Step 3: 'Connoisseur' is the exact substitute.
Question 10
Moderate
A person who is stubbornly and arrogantly committed to their own unproved opinions and principles
A Agnostic
B Pragmatist
C Skeptic
D Dogmatist
Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

Step 1: Check the characteristic: Inflexible assertion of personal opinions as absolute truth. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Dogmatist: a person who asserts their opinions in an unduly authoritative, arrogant, or uncompromising manner (Correct term). - Pragmatist: a person who is guided by practical considerations rather than ideals. - Skeptic: a person inclined to question or doubt accepted opinions. - Agnostic: a person who believes that nothing is known about God. Step 3: 'Dogmatist' matches the definition.