One Word Substitution Practice Questions

5 questions per page • Detailed step-by-step solutions

Directions (Q. )

In each of the following questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the one that can substitute the given word or sentence.

Question 46
Hard
A poem or song of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead
A Ode
B Elegy
C Sonnet
D Ballad
Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Step 1: Identify definition: Mournful poem mourning the decease of an individual. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Elegy: a poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead (Correct term). - Ode: a lyric poem addressed to a particular subject, often elevated in style. - Sonnet: a poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes. - Ballad: a poem or song narrating a story in short stanzas. Step 3: 'Elegy' is the exact substitute.
Question 47
Hard
A person who tells anecdotes and stories in an entertaining and skillful manner
A Orator
B Raconteur
C Ventriloquist
D Impresario
Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Step 1: Identify key characteristic: Witty, skilled, engaging storyteller. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Raconteur: a person who excels in telling anecdotes in a skillful and amusing way (Correct term). - Orator: a public speaker, especially one who is eloquent or skilled. - Ventriloquist: a person who speaks without moving their lips so the voice appears to come from elsewhere. - Impresario: a person who organizes and often finances concerts, plays, or operas. Step 3: 'Raconteur' is the precise substitute.
Question 48
Moderate
An animal or person that eats all types of food, including both plants and meat
A Herbivore
B Omnivore
C Carnivore
D Insectivore
Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Step 1: Check dietary root components: 'Omni-' (all) + '-vore' (eater). Step 2: Evaluate options: - Omnivore: an animal or person that eats food of both plant and animal origin (Correct term). - Herbivore: an animal that feeds on plants. - Carnivore: an animal that feeds on flesh/meat. - Insectivore: a carnivorous plant or animal that eats insects. Step 3: 'Omnivore' is the direct substitute.
Question 49
Moderate
A place where weapons and military equipment are stored
A Arsenal
B Archive
C Aviary
D Sanctuary
Correct Answer: A

Explanation:

Step 1: Examine the definition: A repository or establishment for arms and ammunition. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Arsenal: a collection of weapons and military equipment or the building where they are stored (Correct term). - Archive: a collection of historical documents or records. - Aviary: a large cage or building for keeping birds. - Sanctuary: a place of safety or refuge. Step 3: 'Arsenal' accurately matches the storage of weaponry.
Question 50
Moderate
The scientific study and observation of birds
A Mammalogy
B Ichthyology
C Herpetology
D Ornithology
Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

Step 1: Check biological study branch: Study of avian fauna. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Ornithology: the scientific study of birds (Correct term). - Ichthyology: the branch of zoology that deals with fishes ('ichthys' = fish). - Herpetology: the branch of zoology concerned with reptiles and amphibians ('herpeton' = creeping animal). - Mammalogy: the branch of zoology that deals with mammals. Step 3: 'Ornithology' is the exact substitute.