One Word Substitution Practice Questions

Step 1: Analyze roots: 'Infanti-' (infant/baby) + '-cide' (act of killing). Step 2: Evaluate options: - Infanticide: the crime of killing an infant child (Correct term). - Foeticide: the destruction or abortion of a fetus. - Homicide: the killing of one human being by another. - Genocide: deliberate destruction of a nation, ethnic, or racial group. Step 3: 'Infanticide' is the precise substitute.

Step 1: Understand the definition: Resignation to inescapable, predetermined cosmic destiny. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Fatalism: the belief that all events are predetermined and inevitable (Correct term). - Optimism: hopefulness and confidence about the future or the success of something. - Secularism: the principle of separation of the state from religious institutions. - Hedonism: the pursuit of pleasure and self-indulgence as a way of life. Step 3: 'Fatalism' is the exact match.

Step 1: Check root parts: 'Manu-' (hand) + 'script' (writing). Step 2: Evaluate options: - Manuscript: a book, document, or piece of music written by hand rather than typed or printed (Correct term). - Typography: the style and appearance of printed matter. - Calligraphy: decorative handwriting or handwritten lettering. - Transcript: a written or printed version of material originally presented in another medium. Step 3: 'Manuscript' is the exact substitute.

Step 1: Identify root for insects: Greek 'entomon'. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Entomology: the branch of zoology concerned with the study of insects (Correct term). - Etymology: the study of the origin of words and the historical development of their meanings ('etymos' = true sense). - Ecology: the branch of biology dealing with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings. - Ornithology: the scientific study of birds ('ornith-' = bird). Step 3: 'Entomology' is the exact substitute.

Step 1: Understand the philosophical definition: Total rejection of objective value, morality, or metaphysical purpose. Step 2: Evaluate options: - Nihilism: the rejection of all religious and moral principles, in the belief that life is meaningless (Correct term). - Pessimism: a tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen. - Fatalism: the belief that all events are predetermined and therefore inevitable. - Existentialism: a philosophy emphasizing individual freedom and self-determination. Step 3: 'Nihilism' is the exact substitute.